Movement Disorders (revue)

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The Relationship Between Quality of Life and Swallowing in Parkinson's Disease

Identifieur interne : 002492 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002491; suivant : 002493

The Relationship Between Quality of Life and Swallowing in Parkinson's Disease

Auteurs : Emily K. Plowman-Prine [États-Unis] ; Christine M. Sapienza [États-Unis] ; Michael S. Okun [États-Unis] ; Stephenie L. Pollock [États-Unis] ; Charles Jacobson [États-Unis] ; Sam S. Wu [États-Unis] ; John C. Rosenbek [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0349989

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Few studies exist in the literature investigating the impact of idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (IPD) on swallow-related quality of life. We therefore aimed in this project to: (1) evaluate swallow-specific quality of life in IPD; (2) delineate potential relationships between IPD duration and severity with swallow-specific quality of life; (3) investigate relationships between swallow-specific quality of life and general health-related quality of life; and (4) investigate relationships between swallow-specific quality of life and depression. Thirty-six patients diagnosed with IPD with and without dysphagia filled out self-report assessments of the SWAL-QOL, Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). A series of Mann Whitney U tests were performed between non-dysphagic and dysphagic groups for the total SWAL-QOL score and the 10 SWAL-QOL domains. Spearman's Rho correlation analyses were performed between the SWAL-QOL and (1) PDQ-39; (2) Hoehn and Yahr stage; (3) PD disease duration; (4) UPDRS "on" score; and (5) the BDI. The dysphagia swallowing group reported significant reductions compared to the nondysphagic group for the total SWAL-QOL score (P = 0.02), mental health domain score (P = 0.002) and social domain score (P = 0.002). No relationships existed between swallow-specific quality of life and disease duration or severity. Significant relationships existed between swallow-specific quality of life and general health-related quality of life (rs =-0.56, P = 0.000) and depression (rs = -0.48, P = 0.003). These exploratory data highlight the psychosocial sequelae that swallowing impairment can have in those with IPD and suggest a possible association between swallowing, social function, and depression.


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<s1>Brain Rehabilitation Research Center</s1>
<s2>Malcom Randall, Virginia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Virginie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Florida</s1>
<s2>Florida</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Floride</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2009">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Idiopathic</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Quality of life</term>
<term>Swallowing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladie de Parkinson</term>
<term>Etat dépressif</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Déglutition</term>
<term>Idiopathique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Few studies exist in the literature investigating the impact of idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (IPD) on swallow-related quality of life. We therefore aimed in this project to: (1) evaluate swallow-specific quality of life in IPD; (2) delineate potential relationships between IPD duration and severity with swallow-specific quality of life; (3) investigate relationships between swallow-specific quality of life and general health-related quality of life; and (4) investigate relationships between swallow-specific quality of life and depression. Thirty-six patients diagnosed with IPD with and without dysphagia filled out self-report assessments of the SWAL-QOL, Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). A series of Mann Whitney U tests were performed between non-dysphagic and dysphagic groups for the total SWAL-QOL score and the 10 SWAL-QOL domains. Spearman's Rho correlation analyses were performed between the SWAL-QOL and (1) PDQ-39; (2) Hoehn and Yahr stage; (3) PD disease duration; (4) UPDRS "on" score; and (5) the BDI. The dysphagia swallowing group reported significant reductions compared to the nondysphagic group for the total SWAL-QOL score (P = 0.02), mental health domain score (P = 0.002) and social domain score (P = 0.002). No relationships existed between swallow-specific quality of life and disease duration or severity. Significant relationships existed between swallow-specific quality of life and general health-related quality of life (r
<sub>s</sub>
=-0.56, P = 0.000) and depression (r
<sub>s</sub>
= -0.48, P = 0.003). These exploratory data highlight the psychosocial sequelae that swallowing impairment can have in those with IPD and suggest a possible association between swallowing, social function, and depression.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Floride</li>
<li>Virginie</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Floride">
<name sortKey="Plowman Prine, Emily K" sort="Plowman Prine, Emily K" uniqKey="Plowman Prine E" first="Emily K." last="Plowman-Prine">Emily K. Plowman-Prine</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Jacobson, Charles" sort="Jacobson, Charles" uniqKey="Jacobson C" first="Charles" last="Jacobson">Charles Jacobson</name>
<name sortKey="Jacobson, Charles" sort="Jacobson, Charles" uniqKey="Jacobson C" first="Charles" last="Jacobson">Charles Jacobson</name>
<name sortKey="Okun, Michael S" sort="Okun, Michael S" uniqKey="Okun M" first="Michael S." last="Okun">Michael S. Okun</name>
<name sortKey="Okun, Michael S" sort="Okun, Michael S" uniqKey="Okun M" first="Michael S." last="Okun">Michael S. Okun</name>
<name sortKey="Plowman Prine, Emily K" sort="Plowman Prine, Emily K" uniqKey="Plowman Prine E" first="Emily K." last="Plowman-Prine">Emily K. Plowman-Prine</name>
<name sortKey="Plowman Prine, Emily K" sort="Plowman Prine, Emily K" uniqKey="Plowman Prine E" first="Emily K." last="Plowman-Prine">Emily K. Plowman-Prine</name>
<name sortKey="Pollock, Stephenie L" sort="Pollock, Stephenie L" uniqKey="Pollock S" first="Stephenie L." last="Pollock">Stephenie L. Pollock</name>
<name sortKey="Pollock, Stephenie L" sort="Pollock, Stephenie L" uniqKey="Pollock S" first="Stephenie L." last="Pollock">Stephenie L. Pollock</name>
<name sortKey="Rosenbek, John C" sort="Rosenbek, John C" uniqKey="Rosenbek J" first="John C." last="Rosenbek">John C. Rosenbek</name>
<name sortKey="Rosenbek, John C" sort="Rosenbek, John C" uniqKey="Rosenbek J" first="John C." last="Rosenbek">John C. Rosenbek</name>
<name sortKey="Rosenbek, John C" sort="Rosenbek, John C" uniqKey="Rosenbek J" first="John C." last="Rosenbek">John C. Rosenbek</name>
<name sortKey="Sapienza, Christine M" sort="Sapienza, Christine M" uniqKey="Sapienza C" first="Christine M." last="Sapienza">Christine M. Sapienza</name>
<name sortKey="Sapienza, Christine M" sort="Sapienza, Christine M" uniqKey="Sapienza C" first="Christine M." last="Sapienza">Christine M. Sapienza</name>
<name sortKey="Sapienza, Christine M" sort="Sapienza, Christine M" uniqKey="Sapienza C" first="Christine M." last="Sapienza">Christine M. Sapienza</name>
<name sortKey="Wu, Sam S" sort="Wu, Sam S" uniqKey="Wu S" first="Sam S." last="Wu">Sam S. Wu</name>
<name sortKey="Wu, Sam S" sort="Wu, Sam S" uniqKey="Wu S" first="Sam S." last="Wu">Sam S. Wu</name>
<name sortKey="Wu, Sam S" sort="Wu, Sam S" uniqKey="Wu S" first="Sam S." last="Wu">Sam S. Wu</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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